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Glossary of Welsh origins of place names in Britain: P to S
Introduction | A and B | C | D to F | G to I | L to O | P to S | T to Y
| Element | Meaning | Examples |
| pabell nf pebyll pl | tent , grove | Babell SJ1573 Cilybebyll SN7404 |
| pair nm | cauldron | Bryniau Pair SH8562 Nant-y-pair SN3422 |
| pâl nm | palisaded enclosure | Penrhiwpâl SN3445 Pen-pâl SN5418 |
| palmant nm | paved way | Penpalmant SJ0668 Pen-y-Palmant SJ0475 |
| pandy nm | fulling-mill | Pandy SJ1935 Tonypandy SS9992 |
| pant nm | hollow , valley | Pant-glas SH4747 Cwmsychbant SN4746 |
| panwaun nf panweunydd pl | bog where cotton-grass grows | Panwaun Pen-y-coetgae SN9000 Panwaun Pwll-gwellt SO0401 |
| parc nm parciau , parcau pl | park , field , enclosure | Penparcau SN5880 Cwm-parc SS9596 |
| pedwar num pedair f | four | Pedair Onnen SS9778 Pedair-ffordd SJ1124 |
| pelan nf | knoll , hillock , tump;river bank , sea wall | Pen-y-belan SJ1204 Belan SJ2004 |
| pella(f) adj | farthest | Taipellaf SH9456 Ty Pellaf SH1121 |
| pen nm pennau pl | head , top; end , edge | Pen-y-bont-fawr SJ0824 Penfro SM9801 |
| penrhyn nm | promontory | Penrhyndeudraeth SH6139 Penrhyn-side SH8181 |
| pentre(f) nm | homestead , village | Pentre-bach SN5547 Pentregwenlais SN6016 |
| perfedd nm | middle , midst | Treberfedd SJ3012 Banc Cefnperfedd SO0984 |
| perllan nf | orchard | Berllan SN1239 Berllandawel SN1727 |
| perth nf perthi pl | bush , brake , hedge | Arberth SN1014 Berth-ddu SO0185 |
| ph- | A word starting ph may be a mutated form of a word starting p | |
| pi nf piod pl | magpie | Pentre-piod SH8930 Llwyn-y-piod SN5103 |
| pia nm | magpie | Llwynypia SS9993 Castell y Pia ST1190 |
| pica adj | pointed , sharp | Bryniau Pica SN8066 Llan-pica SO2250 |
| pig nf | point | Pig y Baw SN0140 Nant-y-big SH3025 |
| pigyn nm | point | Pigyn Esgob SH7651 Pigyn Shon-Nicholas SN6635 |
| pistyll nm | spout , waterfall | Pistyll SH3242 Tan-y-pistyll SJ0729 |
| plas nm | hall , mansion | Plas Einion SJ1354 Plas-criafol SJ1131 |
| plwm nm | lead | Nant Felin-blwm SJ1380 Gwaun Ynys-plwm ST0383 |
| plwyf nm | parish | Blaen-plwyf SN5775 Blaen Plwyf Ystrad SN5753 |
| poeth adj | hot , burnt | Cwmfelin-boeth SN1919 Coed-poeth SJ2851 |
| ponc nf ponciau pl | hillock , tump | Pen-y-bonc SH2181 Bonc SJ1637 |
| poncyn , poncen nm, nf | small hillock | Ponciau SJ2946 Clawdd Poncen SJ0744 |
| pont nf | bridge | Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr SN1745 Bontnewydd SH4859 |
| porchell , parchell nm perchyll pl | young pig | Penporchell SH9967 Coed Wernporchell SH6371 |
| porth nm | gate , gateway | Porth-y-rhyd SN5215 Porth-yr-aur SH4762 |
| porth nf | harbour , bay , landing-place , ferry | Porthaethwy SH5572 Porthmadog SH5638 |
| pren nm | tree | Prenteg SH5841 Coed-saithpren SN5223 |
| prys(g) nm | copse , brushwood | Prys-mawr SH8630 Penprysg SS9682 |
| pum(p) num | five | Llanpumsaint SN4129 Pumryd SH8719 |
| 'r (see y) | ||
| pwlI nm pyllau pl | pit , pool | Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll SH5371 Glasbwll SN7397 |
| r- | A word starting r may be a mutated form of a word starting rh | |
| rhaeadr nf | waterfall | Rhaeadr SN9768 Llanrhaeadr-yng-Nghinmeirch SJ0863 |
| rhandir nm | region , district , measure of land | Rhandir-mwyn SN7843 Rhandir SH8371 |
| rhedyn(n)og nf | fern-brake | Glynrhedynog SS9997 Rhedynog Bellaf SH4138 |
| rhedynen nf rhedyn pl | fern | Rhedyn-coch SH4166 Brynrhedyn SH9764 |
| rhestr nf | row , series | Rhestr Cerrig SN8078 Blaen Rhestr SN8469 |
| rhingyll nm | herald , beadle | Castell-y-rhingyll SN5714 Ffynnon Ringyll ST1089 |
| rhiw nf/m | hill , slope | Rhiwlas SH5765 Troed-y-rhiw SO0702 |
| rhod nf | wheel , orbit | Rhod Isaf SM7023 Rhodmad SN5974 |
| rhos nf rhosydd pl | moor , promontory | Rhosgadfan SH5057 Rhosnesi SJ3450 |
| rhudd adj | red , crimson | Rhuddallt SH6718 Rhuddlan SJ0278 |
| rhyd nf/m | ford | Rhydlydan SH8950 Pont-rhyd-y-fen SS7994 |
| saer nm seiri pl | craftsman | Bryn Saer SJ2769 Glyn Saer SN8442 |
| saeth nf saethau pl | arrow | Rhiwsaeth SJ0722 Bwlchysaethau SH6154 |
| Sais nm Saeson pl | Englishman | Pant-y-Sais SS7194 Cae'r Sais SH2677 |
| sant , san nm saint pl | saint; monk | Pumsaint SN6540 Llantrisant ST0483 |
| sarff nf | serpent | Sarffle SJ1433 Ffynnon Sarff SH2931 |
| sarn nf sarnau pl | causeway | Tal-y-sarn SH4853 Sarnau SN3150 |
| serth adj | steep | Bryn Serth SO1410 Maen-serth SN9469 |
| siambr nf | chamber | Siambr-wen SJ0723 Siambr-gerrig SJ1933 |
| sigl , siglen nf | quagmire | Bwlch Siglen SH8313 Siglen SH7464 |
| simnai , simdde nf | chimney | Porth Simdde SH1626 Cerrig Simdde SH7940 |
| stent nm/f | extent (land) | Tir Stent SH7516 Cil Stent SH7960 |
| sticil , sticill nf | stile | Pontsticill SO0511 Garn Pontsticill SO0511 |
| stryd , stryt nf | way , street | Stryd SH2482 Stryt-cae-rhedyn SJ2660 |
| swch nf | ploughshare , triangular piece of land | Swch-cae-rhiw SJ1335 Swch y Llan SH9348 |
| swllt nm | shilling | Crug y Swllt SN1712 Garn-swllt SN6209 |
| swydd nf | seat , lordship , office | Swyddffynnon SN6966 Rhos-swydd SO1264 |
| sych adj | dry | Cwmsychbant SN4746 Sycharth SJ2025 |
Introduction | A and B | C | D to F | G to I | L to O | P to S | T to Y